265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Preliminary Remarks by the Editor
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Far more than before the war, he must therefore have been under the strain of the tension that necessarily arose from the opposing efforts to maintain continuity with the hitherto valid hierarchical principle on the one hand, and to meet the demands of the new era on the other, that is, to introduce the democratic principle, i.e. publicness, into esoteric work. |
Therefore, in the future it would no longer be acceptable to understand everyday life only as the poor, profane life and then to withdraw into the church or the mason temple, leaving these two worlds completely separate from each other. |
In several essays Steiner characterized how he wanted this new esoteric school to be understood as a “Free University for Spiritual Science”. He stated that this university would not be like ordinary universities and would therefore not strive to compete with them or replace them. |
265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Preliminary Remarks by the Editor
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From the new approaches after the First World War to the reestablishment of the Esoteric School as the “Free University for Spiritual Science” For Rudolf Steiner, the First World War was a blazing sign that completely new forms had to be found for a fruitful further development of general and esoteric social life. Far more than before the war, he must therefore have been under the strain of the tension that necessarily arose from the opposing efforts to maintain continuity with the hitherto valid hierarchical principle on the one hand, and to meet the demands of the new era on the other, that is, to introduce the democratic principle, i.e. publicness, into esoteric work. This is made clear by the following two statements. While one of them reads (it was made in the lecture Dornach, December 20, 1918, i.e. immediately after the end of the war): “In order to maintain the continuity of human development, it is still necessary today to take up ritual and symbolism, so to speak.” The other (it was said in connection with a description of Freemasonry in response to a question from workers on the Goetheanum construction site): ”In today's world, all such things are actually no longer appropriate. For, isn't it true that what we have to reject most of all in such things today is isolation? This soon leads to the emergence of a spiritual aristocracy, which should not exist. And the democratic principle, which must be given more and more scope, is completely opposed to both the freemasons' union and the closed priesthoods. At the time of this latter utterance, Rudolf Steiner had already tackled the reorganization of the Society and the esoteric school, by means of which he evidently wanted to bring the contrast between the old hierarchical mode of working and the demand of the new time for democracy to a higher synthesis. The steps he took in this direction from the end of the war until his death were, broadly speaking, the following. When he was asked several times immediately after the end of the war in the late fall of 1918 to resume esoteric teaching, he initially refused completely. This was partly due to the inappropriate behavior that had often occurred in the past, but also because the new forms necessary for the times had not yet been developed. But when, a year later, at the end of 1919, the question was put to him at the Stuttgart School as to whether a religious celebration could be arranged for the students of free religious education on Sundays, he replied that it would have to be a cult and added: If this cult could be given, it would at the same time be the first reconnection with the esotericism interrupted by the war.1 - obviously insofar as it should again be a non-ecclesiastical cult. Shortly after this ritual, the “Sunday ritual”, had been created and performed for the first time (February 1, 1920), 2 - from the teachers' conference in Stuttgart on November 16, 1921, the sentence is handed down: “A cult is the most esoteric thing one can imagine.” - Rudolf Steiner now resumed the esoteric work within the Anthroposophical Society. Initially in Dornach with two esoteric lessons on February 9 and 17, 1920. Although it was intended, it was not continued because various members had again behaved inappropriately. At the teachers' conference on November 16, 1921, when the question of esoteric lessons was raised, he said that it would be very difficult to do so and that he had to refrain from doing so because everything esoteric had been “disgracefully abused” so far. Esotericism is a “painful” chapter in the anthroposophical movement. 3 Nevertheless, shortly afterwards, on December 4, 1921, in Norway, where lectures could be held again for the first time since the outbreak of the war in the summer of 1914, he gave an esoteric lecture. Furthermore, there was also a meeting with the members of the department of the cult of knowledge, at which - although two or three new members were admitted - the circle was solemnly dissolved (p. 451), just as it had been immediately after the outbreak of the war in the summer of 1914 (p. 114). But that does not mean that the old is dead – he explained in Kristiania – but will be resurrected in a metamorphosed form. In the course of 1922, two esoteric hours also took place in England (London), one during the April stay and the other during the November stay. Shortly before, in October, in connection with the pedagogical youth course that took place in Stuttgart, 4 young anthroposophists approached Rudolf Steiner with the request for esoteric teachings to strengthen and deepen their community. The so-called esoteric youth group was formed, and it also received esoteric lessons. In the course of 1923 and early 1924, the following esoteric lessons also took place: in Kristiania in May 1923; in Dornach on May 27, October 23, 1923 and January 3, 1924 for the circle named by Rudolf Steiner after its initiators, the “Wachsmuth-Lerchenfeld Group” ; in Stuttgart on July 13 and October 13 for the esoteric youth group; in Vienna on September 30, 1923 for a small group that had come together at the request of Polzer-Hoditz. Of the notes handed down from these hours, only those that reveal a relationship in content to the earlier esoteric cult of knowledge have been included in the present volume. These are the two hours in Kristiania and the three in Dornach that are thought to be for the 'Wachsmuth-Lerchenfeld Group'.5 The metamorphosis of esoteric, especially of the cult of knowledge, which has become necessary due to the changed conditions of the times, as indicated in Kristiania in December 1921 on the occasion of the formal dissolution of the circle, can already be found addressed immediately after the end of the war in the Dornach lecture of December 20, 1918. It was already stated at that time that the progress of time requires that many things must be renewed. For from the present time on and in the future, ever more clearly, new revelations break through the veils of events into the spiritual and mental horizon of human beings. Since these new revelations are the expression of a new creative principle, borne by the spirits of personality, the future will be increasingly determined by the expression of the impulses of personality. In this context, the fundamental difference between old and new revelation was explained and the nature of symbols and rituals was characterized as a form of expression of the old revelation, through which man was formerly addressed. The old symbolism did not play a significant role in anthroposophically oriented spiritual science. When reference was made to symbols, it was in the sense of “symbols of allegiance” to exemplify this or that or to demonstrate the “concordance” between “what is newly discovered, what can serve the new humanity, and what has been antiquated from ancient times.” The style of this lecture, in which anthroposophical spiritual science is most emphatically described as a form of expression of the new revelation, was evidently influenced by the request of various friends to resume the esoteric work, especially the work of the cult of knowledge. The words seem to indicate this:
Therefore, in the future it would no longer be acceptable to understand everyday life only as the poor, profane life and then to withdraw into the church or the mason temple, leaving these two worlds completely separate from each other. Since then, Rudolf Steiner must have reflected on how esoteric work could be given a contemporary form, how the “old antiquated secret motif” could be replaced by something else (Dornach, December 20, 1918). Marie Steiner reports that at this time he often reflected on the nature that the new would have to take, that it would have to be “something binding, firm, overcoming lukewarmness and yet compatible with the freedom of each individual”: “He did not believe that one could still practice esotericism as in earlier times, in deepest seclusion, with strictly binding vows. These are no longer compatible with the sense of freedom of the individual. The soul must come before its own higher self and recognize what it owes to this self and to the spiritual world in reverent silence.“ 6 These considerations, which arose from the changed conditions of the time, the tragic loss of the Goetheanum building due to the fire on New Year's Eve 1922, the necessary but so difficult reorganization of the Society, led in the course of 1923 to the decision to found the Society anew at Christmas 1923, not only to constitute the Society as a completely public one, but also to give the esoteric school a form appropriate to the new consciousness of the times. It was anchored in the statutes of the Society as a “Free University for Spiritual Science”, which was to be built up in three classes and various scientific and artistic sections, and each member was granted the right to apply for admission after a certain period of belonging to the Society. In several essays Steiner characterized how he wanted this new esoteric school to be understood as a “Free University for Spiritual Science”. He stated that this university would not be like ordinary universities and would therefore not strive to compete with them or replace them. But what cannot be found at ordinary universities, the esoteric deepening that the soul seeks in its quest for knowledge, should be possible to obtain. The General Section should be there for those who want to seek the paths to the spiritual world in a general, human way; for those who seek an esoteric deepening in a specific scientific, artistic and so on direction, the other sections will endeavor to show the ways. In this way, every seeker will find at the School of Spiritual Science at the Goetheanum what they need to strive for in their particular circumstances. The School should not be a purely scientific institution, but a completely human one that also fully meets the esoteric needs of scientists and artists. Steiner said that he would ensure that the School's work would always be known in the broadest sense. 7 Due to his immense overwork and his serious illness that began in the fall of 1924, only the first of the three classes could be established, along with a few scientific and artistic sections. We only have a hint of how the second and third classes would have been designed and that the cultic element should also figure in them. Much later, Marie Steiner once mentioned in a letter that he had told her that 'in Class II much of what he gave us in M.E. would flow pictorially into it and that in Class III this would have been transformed into moral power'. 8 And in her notes for an address at the celebration commemorating the anniversary of Rudolf Steiner's death on March 30, 1926, she wrote 9 : "He left us before he was able to finish the work he had begun, before he was able to give us what he referred to as the second and third classes. In the second class, he wanted to give us the spiritual practice that would have corresponded to what the revelations that flowed forth in imaginations were of the supersensible school of Michael from... [end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th century].” 10 Rudolf Steiner died a few months after making these suggestions. He had been exhausted for a long time and on March 30, 1925, he succumbed to the excessive efforts he had taken upon himself since Christmas 1923 as a result of his decision to to reshape society and the esoteric school in such a way that the abyss between the aristocratic nature of the spiritual and the ever-increasing demands of the new age for democracy, which he had spoken of in the esoteric hour of October 27, 1923 as a “heroic tragedy in the history of mankind,” could be bridged. Fate did not allow him to complete this large-scale work of the future. Nevertheless, it was “set up on earth as an example” in the sense of a word from his mystery dramas and “will continue to work spiritually in life, even if it does not persist in the sense being. A part of the power will be created in him that must ultimately lead to the marriage of spiritual goals and deeds of the senses.“11
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265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: An Esoteric Session
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(The Jesuits and the occult brotherhoods were meant, at least that is how I understood it.) And then he went on to say that in the same hall where the theologians were given the new cult, the fire that destroyed the Goetheanum was lit. |
I emphasized this from the very beginning when I talked about the temple legend. But it was probably not understood, and yet it is a significant undercurrent within society. |
265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: An Esoteric Session
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in Kristiania (Oslo), May 18 or 20, 1923 Undated later report by Helga Geelmuyden During the doctor's visit to Oslo – his last – in May 1923, the doctor held an M.E. meeting.1 In the meeting, he continued to tell the temple legend very impressively. And he went on to talk about how the sons of Abel had found their way to the sons of Cain, in that the theologians had asked him for the new cult. This aroused increased hostility on the part of the sons of Abel and the sons of Cain in the outer world. (The Jesuits and the occult brotherhoods were meant, at least that is how I understood it.) And then he went on to say that in the same hall where the theologians were given the new cult, the fire that destroyed the Goetheanum was lit. After the temple legend, it was said that it would be necessary to rebuild the Goetheanum. It was said, something like this: the Temple of Solomon would never have existed physically. But it would have to be on earth one day. (The doctor once told me that the sons of Abel could not be admitted to the Medical Section. This was said in relation to someone wanting to bring in a woman with atavistic clairvoyance. The things the doctor said about the reconstruction of the Goetheanum made a strong impression on me. Later that summer, I was present at the Annual General Meeting of the Goetheanum Association [in Dornach], where the question of the reconstruction was discussed. I then asked the doctor if he would like to say what he told us in Norway. He shook his head and said briefly: quite impossible. Now I must confess: the new Goetheanum has never been able to satisfy me against the background of this impressive memory. In particular, it is painful for me to see the Christ group completely isolated. In 1916, when I spoke to Dr. Itten in Berlin on my way to Dornach, he said to me: “Now, when you visit the building, you must visualize the group in its place all the time.” I did so, and a living movement arose through the entire row of columns and architraves, and the moving element was the Christ-I, as it presented itself in the group. The old Goetheanum died, as it were, without having fully embodied this I — it was still outside. In the new Goetheanum there is no possibility of an organic connection. The union of the sons of Abel and the sons of Cain has also never been fully realized. 2
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265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Lesson from Rudolf Steiner for Prof. Hans Wohlbold
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It is solely a clarifying characterization. The current that underlies Freemasonry, among other things, takes a different path [Cain's way). Here, there is no consecration in the sense of the transmission of higher powers, but rather an initiation, an induction or awakening. |
265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Lesson from Rudolf Steiner for Prof. Hans Wohlbold
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Munich (undated, ca. 1923) [IMAGE REMOVED FROM PREVIEW] The summer path is the path of the Christian Community in remembrance of a community (before birth) in the spiritual world. (Abel Way) The winter path is the path of the anthroposophists through cold loneliness to knowledge. (Cain's Way)
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265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Three Esoteric Lectures
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The designation “New version, given in spring 1923”, under which this wording was passed on, actually applies only to the last conclusion (in the notes of Maria Lehrs-Röschl designated as “New Appendix”). |
265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Three Esoteric Lectures
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Held in Dornach on 27 May 1923, 23 October 1923, 3 January 1924 for the “Wachsmuth-Lerchenfeld Group” 1 Text by Maria Röschl-Lehrs, “written down immediately afterwards from memory”. In the introduction, it was explained why such a group is possible again now. A clear consciousness is necessary. In the past, people approached the institutions of anthroposophy with too little awareness, too little spiritual awareness. If what had been given in those old esoteric contexts had been published, it would have given rise to many cults in the world. But because it was not published, hatred and betrayal of the cause arose. These people here have not been summoned by him, they have gathered together themselves. He has refused to continue forming such groups himself in the face of the spiritual world. Don't be proud! There are more people who would be suitable, including those who are further along! Here are only those who have found each other. Through meditation. It is not just a personal matter, but has world significance. The Cosmos is interested in whether we do it or not. Oh man...2 Legend [Temple Legend] new appendix two directions - in John the center. Recognizing what comes from the two directions. Fire, because both unite against the center. Hatred against the continuation of this center. Wake up! Wake up to these two directions, but also in general. Wake up through right meditation! Goethe was fully awake, Schiller only half awake, Herder and Lessing slept completely. In the face of the mystery of Golgotha, the words of an initiate were: Salem. Now the reversal: Melas... the circle is complete. Addendum: Before that, Mach ben ach - son of the earth of suffering, or the physical body has separated from the soul and spirit. Vocal exercise – pilgrimage to the self 3 Now only that of the two directions and the fire.4 The Temple LegendThe wording of the temple legend from the esoteric hour of May 27, 1923, was reconstructed afterwards by various participants from memory and from texts from the earlier Erkenntnis cultic work context. The designation “New version, given in spring 1923”, under which this wording was passed on, actually applies only to the last conclusion (in the notes of Maria Lehrs-Röschl designated as “New Appendix”). In the first part, the legend text corresponds word for word to that of Rudolf Steiner's 1906 transcript (p. 365). The subsequent description of the casting of the brazen sea and Hiram's death, on the other hand, shows some variants compared to the earlier descriptions. The description in the 1923 version, which begins after the sentence from Rudolf Steiner's transcript (p. 367): “Hiram is only in possession of a real-human ego,” reads as follows: From this point on, King Solomon is seized by violent jealousy against his master builder Hiram Abiff. The latter had three journeymen working on the temple construction who demanded the master's degree from him. However, they had shown their incompetence by cutting a mighty beam, which was irreplaceable for the construction of the temple, too short. Hiram had remedied the accident by stretching the beam to the correct length with his special powers. They are now Hiram Abiff's opponents because they had to be rejected by him when they demanded the master's degree and the master's word from him, for which they were not yet ready. The three treacherous companions have no difficulty in finding the ear of the king for the deed by which they want to corrupt Hiram Abiff. The completion of the temple construction was to be crowned by a work in which Hiram Abiff sought to reconcile the tension and enmity between the Cain and Abel sons. It was the brazen sea, whose casting was to be made from the seven basic metals (lead, tin, iron, gold, copper, mercury and silver) and water, the metal of the earth, in such a way that the finished casting would be completely transparent. The thing was finished except for one very last step, which was to be carried out in front of the assembled court, including the Queen of Sheba, and which was to transform the still cloudy substance into one that was completely clear. Now the three treacherous companions who had the task of adding the last ingredient mixed the water in the wrong proportion, and instead of becoming transparent, the casting sprayed in devastating flames. Hiram Abiff tried to calm the fire, but failed. The flames burst out on all sides. But Hiram Abiff heard a voice from the flames and from the glowing mass: Plunge into the sea of fire, you are invulnerable. He plunged into the flames and realized that his path led to the center of the earth. Halfway there he met Tubal Cain, his ancestor. He led him to the center of the earth, where the great ancestor Cain was in the state he was in before the sin of killing Abel. He gave him the golden triangle with the master word. Halfway up, Tubal Cain gave him a hammer and instructed him to touch the casting of the brazen sea with it. There Hiram Abiff receives from Cain the explanation that the vigorous development of human powers on earth ultimately leads to the height of initiation, and that the initiation attained in this way must take the place of the old vision in the course of the world, that the latter will disappear. With the hammer, Hiram returns to the earth's surface; he touches the brazen sea with it, the casting is successful, and he was able to make it completely transparent. Hiram wanted to see his work, the temple, for the last time and went there at night. There the false companions waylayed him. The first struck him on the left temple at one of the gates, so that the blood flowed down to the shoulder. Hiram Abiff turned to the second gate to leave the temple. There the second companion struck him on the right temple, so that the blood flowed down to the shoulder. He turned to the third gate. There the third journeyman struck him on the forehead, so that he collapsed. He still dragged himself out to a well, into which he sank the golden triangle. The three journeymen buried his body. Before his death, Hiram was still able to sink the golden triangle with the master word into a deep well. On his grave grew a cassia tree, an acacia. It was known to the initiated that a cassia tree grows out of the grave of an initiate. When his body was found, the new master word resounded: “Mach ben ach”.5 This means: The spiritual soul has separated from the physical body or: the otherness of the body.6 They then searched for the golden triangle and found it in the well. A cubic stone with the Ten Commandments was placed on the triangle and thus it was hidden and walled up in the temple. With this symbolism, that which in meditation elevated the inner essence of human development on earth to imagination was given. The brazen sea can be seen as a symbol of what man would have become if the three treacherous forces had not found a place in the soul. These three treacherous forces are: doubt, superstition, and the illusion of personal self. Hiram Abiff was reborn as Lazarus and was thus the one who was first initiated by Christ. With him began the (reconciliation of the differences) that stood between the Cain and Abel currents. According to another record, the “new appendix” reads as follows: Hiram Abiff was reborn as Lazarus and thus became the first to be initiated by Christ. With him began the current of the center, which stood between the Cain and Abel currents. Over time, the Cain current found its main representatives in the F. (Masonry current), while the Abel current found its expression in the priestly current of the (Catholic?) Church. Both currents of humanity remained strictly hostile to each other. Only once did they unite in harmony: in their hatred of the current of the center. The result of this harmonious union of two otherwise hostile directions was the destruction of the Johannesbau (Goetheanum). IIFirst, the Indian mantram was given for the first time, the translation for the first time. After this Indian mantram, the regular invocation was made: “Brothers of the...” True esotericism is initially incomprehensible. As an example, imagine a living person who expresses absolutely no spiritual life on the outside. His spiritual life is directed entirely inwards. Nevertheless, it is an intense inner life. About the vowels: hierarchies are involved. The whole together means the ancient-holy word of Jahve in place of the I-am. To create this word of Jahve out of the hierarchies means an act. The execution of this act on earth: the butterfly meditation: Catch the butterfly The visualization of this butterfly meditation has an ethereal effect. Only a simple interpretation. Searching in memory with the three and a half years following the butterfly meditation. Its ethereal effect is connected with the fact that it causes one to occupy oneself with one's own will, and in the retrospective examination of one's own will, one can find a point in one's life where this will has had a very specific impulse towards certain tasks. It is often the case that when searching for such moments of volition, the non-fulfillment of which has caused dissatisfaction, one comes to a point about three and a half years ago. (Prevention by external circumstances, for example, threefolding.) Once this point has been reached, the task is to cultivate the content of this longing, not to try to carry out the deed, but to cultivate the content as much as possible, in the highest way. Then, three and a half years after this point in time, there will be another opportunity for realization. And then the task will be to perform a selfless act that has nothing to do with the starting point of seven years ago. This can also be a very inconspicuous act outwardly. Description of the times, the situation. The present lectures and this hour are, in comparison to the prevailing fanaticism at the height of democracy outside, just the opposite; they signify the height of aristocracy and hierarchy. An enormous abyss that evolution must leap across in order to overcome these contradictions. Descriptions of this abyss, over which some courageously leap, others are dragged, others are torn. The whole thing is a heroic tragedy in the history of mankind. Falter-Meditation IIIBrothers of the... Indian Mantram Indication that the new society was founded without mentioning the esoteric reason. (He had previously said that the reasoning had esoteric reasons.) Esotericism does not tolerate playing around, everything so far has been playful [taken]. Now esotericism must be brought openly and seriously into life, from Dornach, as the center. But now we really must not play with esotericism anymore. For that, modesty is needed, above all modesty before the ego. Therefore, wake up! Become aware that we are asleep! With each waking we enter into a new sphere of the world, for we live completely surrounded by spheres of the world, only we sleep and know nothing of them. So far, everything in man only happens in dreams. The importance of the Falter meditation (he had said last time that everything he said about the effect of this meditation and its connection with the two times three and a half years only applies to people over 28). Reading it out loud – J A O U E. Something should be added to enhance the effect of this meditation by Falter: 4 stages of falling asleep: in thinking, feeling, willing, in the I Thinking: The head is like a fruit, the heart like a glowing chalice. We should experience our head as self-illuminating right down to our heart. We should experience our thinking as an etheric organ that feels its way towards everything it is meant to grasp. The difference between the occultist and the non-occultist is that the occultist is aware that this organ radiates out into the etheric. We should experience ourselves as a snail stretching out its feelers. Thinking must become a feeling process! Help for this: Awaken in thinking: you are in the spiritual light of the world. Experience yourself as radiant, feeling the radiance. Through such thinking, all of nature becomes radiant. Stone and plant shine forth in the earthly... as animal and human being... in the moral. Through the experience of thinking as touching, we develop something like a sense of touch: we see a dandelion blossom and experience it as sand; we see chicory and experience it as silk, a sunflower as a spiky animal... Feeling: This is still a deep dream. We should experience our heart as glowing, but in such a way that it absorbs light from our entire environment and reflects it back outwards like the moon. Through our awakening feeling, we must experience the world quite differently; the earth as a sentient being that laughs and cries. In the withering of autumn there is a kind of weeping in nature, but joy of the Ahrimanic beings in winter, joy of the luciferic beings in spring. Natural processes as deeds of spiritual beings! Trees - in winter they are only their physical body, the etheric is outside. One can come to see how the trees solve tasks in the etheric. When one awakens in thinking, one expands into infinity. When one awakens in feeling, one sets oneself in motion, one leaves oneself. Awaken in feeling: you are in the spiritual deeds of the world. Experience yourself, feeling the spiritual deeds. Wanting: In this respect, the human being of the present is still in a state of deep sleep. But in the realm of the will, the human being is completely on his own. He has his thinking only in this embodiment, taking nothing of it with him into the afterlife. The gods need our thinking, but they do not need our feeling and willing. A person may be ingenious, but only because the gods need it that way. Geniuses are the lamps that the gods need. Our thinking abilities return to the gods after death. Our will, on the other hand, goes with us through our embodiments; it is a result of our embodiments, we work on it through our earthly lives. In our cooperation in shaping the world, our will is what is essentially characteristic. The will is man's property, while man's thinking belongs to the gods. Envy of the gods! In our volition, we have a life of our own. But people are still asleep in their volition. They love their volition because they always believe that what they want is already the right thing. But with our volition, we are helping to shape the world. We wake up in our volition by becoming aware that we are not alone, but are responsible for the actions of others. For example, Kully: What he does, especially what upsets us the most, is our fault, we are actually participating; Goesch affair = Maya.7When we no longer feel ourselves as separate individual beings, but so connected in the general activity, then we awaken in the will, then we come to the living will, then we think the spiritual beings: Awaken in the will: you are in the spiritual beings of the world. The spiritual beings experience you thinking. Awakening in the I: We sleep in the I. We use the word “I” only because the gods once spoke it for us - our angeloi - and now, imitating them, we speak it. But we must awaken in the I! Imagination for this: altar, above it the sun. We approach the altar and experience ourselves entirely as shadows, entirely as insubstantial. So far we have said: I am. Now we consciously say: I am not. – Then a deity rises out of the sun above the altar and animates the shadow. We are like a bowl that receives the light of the deity rising out of the sun. – By grace we receive this deity, it gives itself to us. – Fichte experienced this, but only in a shadowy way. Therefore, what he says about it is completely abstract. In the I awaken: you are in your own spiritual being. Experience yourself as receiving from and giving to the gods.8 Then it was said:
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265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Three Esoteric Lessons for the Wachsmuth-Lerchenfeld Group
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Divine creators of the universe Take into your being our own being So that we may flourish under your protection When you lift up from the depths of the earth a world growing towards the heights of light. |
265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Three Esoteric Lessons for the Wachsmuth-Lerchenfeld Group
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Rudolf Steiner's notebook entries, notebook archive number 281. Some of this may also have been given in the esoteric lesson in Kristiania (Oslo) on 18 or 20 May. May 27, 1923, Dornach, the Wachsmuth-Lerchenfeld group: First enjoyment of the Esot. Then forgetting the Esot. 1.) Examination of the seriousness = 2.) Hatred, ambition, denied love, astral light Thought-feeling Melas speak rightly, s l m ch “Lord ”Brethren of the... (another version) According to Rudolf Steiner's manuscript from notebook archive number 281 Divine Sculptors of the Universe Divine thinkers of the universe Divine creators of the universe Meditation from the esoteric hour Dornach, May 27, 1723 The Indian mantram The wording has not been handed down. Among Rudolf Steiner's handwritten notes on these esoteric hours are two Indian mantras: Yasmāt jātam jagat sarvam, yasminn eva praliyate The other Indian mantram is recorded in the notebook as follows: Satyam gnanam anantam Brahma Wording of the two subsequent manuscripts by Rudolf Steiner The two manuscripts, obviously written down together, come from the estate of the English sculptor Edith Maryon, who was Rudolf Steiner's colleague in the sculptural wood group and fell ill after the building fire. Rudolf Steiner, who visited her repeatedly during her illness, apparently told her about the esoteric lesson of May 27, 1923 and wrote down the two mantras for her. Note sheet archive number 5852 J A O U E (preparation) Catch the butterfly (Above the vowels:) J still within, |
265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Conclusion
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3 We take up the thread of his work and place ourselves under his protection to serve the powers to which he led us in his service. Why was Rudolf Steiner allowed to do this, which signifies a turning point for humanity, even within esotericism, a new phase and a new path? |
265. The History of the Esoteric School 1904–1914, Volume Two: Conclusion
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On the first anniversary of Rudolf Steiner's death, on 30 March 1926, Marie Steiner-von Sivers, who had not only taken a special position as co-founder and co-leader of the Erkenntniskultischer Arbeitskreis (a working group within the General Anthroposophical Society), but also through her inner competence in the same, had written1 a memorial service with a symbolic-cultic character was held in the context of the first class of the School of Spiritual Science. On the stage of the carpentry hall at the Goetheanum, where all events in Dornach were held at the time, she had three altars set up, at the eastern altar of which she had always served at the side of Rudolf Steiner. The following drafts of her address express what Rudolf Steiner's life's work meant to her, namely, to have experienced the legend of the temple. Marie SteinerWe have gathered here in memory of the one who left this earth a year ago, who worked for us here in this place, among us, who gave us guidelines for our work, the service at the altars of wisdom, beauty and strength, as a sign of which we have placed these altars, which symbolize his work for us. We have placed these tools on the altars as a symbol of his creative work. With them he shaped the new forms in the wood. They are his compass and his straightedge, his trowel and his hammer. They are still imbued with the fire of his hands, they speak to us and demand action. In his memory and in memory of what we have to do, we light these candles: 1. The light that he has kindled in our hearts, may it shine brightly and become wisdom. 2. It may rise in purity to him, as pure as he has sunk it into our souls. 3. It strengthens us in our active work, so that our actions serve his spirit, our spirit grows stronger in its self-transcendence through Christ. We stand in this room of mourning, remembering the great man who has left us. The three altars stand before us as a sign and seal of his work. The leader who stood at the helm of this turning point for humanity served at these altars continually. He was allowed to bring them out of the depths of the temple, where they had stood since the beginning of mystery religions, and hand them over to humanity. He gave them to us in images and in art, by incorporating them into his mystery dramas, at the stages of the spiritual student's progress. He gave them to us in His Word by placing at the center of His activity the ideals of wisdom, beauty and strength, constantly presenting them to our minds in their individual expression and in their interaction. He allowed the two most important poetical personalities among His disciples to present the legend to the world in words and pictures. You know them from their works.2 We can only remember them insofar as they have been given to humanity artistically. And with the hammer blow with which Rudolf Steiner established the connection to eternal spiritual service at the laying of the foundation stone, he is now commemorated here.3 We take up the thread of his work and place ourselves under his protection to serve the powers to which he led us in his service. Why was Rudolf Steiner allowed to do this, which signifies a turning point for humanity, even within esotericism, a new phase and a new path? When the great is very close to us, we do not see it, the mountain wall towers above us, it crushes one, it hinders the view of the other. We do not see beyond it, we only feel: this is great. It takes a long time before we reach the summit of the mountain and take in the full extent of the view; but now and then, during the arduous ascent, a glimpse of the big picture presents itself, and we grasp parts of the enormous context. Our vision was made easy; we were able to experience it, but perhaps the light was too dazzling for us to see clearly. We experienced the construction, we saw Rudolf Steiner raise his hammer to work and how his students flocked to serve the work; the temple had risen, noble and radiant, from the power of its spirit and the skill of its hands, and we were allowed to learn and work. But we too, in addition to our weaknesses and imperfections, had among us the three evil companions, who went as far as betrayal and a will to destroy. The seed of hatred bore its fruit. The building was in flames, just as the Sea of Steel was once in flames. Rudolf Steiner embodied the legend; he realized it in physical action; he became the legend. He proclaimed it to humanity through his life. And Rudolf Steiner threw himself into the searing fire of the center. We were this searing fire for him, we, the children of Cain. He took our karma upon himself so that we would be freer to serve. But our karma was too hard and too heavy and broke his physical strength almost immediately after he had entered into the covenant. His last year of life was a mighty expiration of his spirit... We are gathered here today because we are aware that we have experienced a moment in world history that was a turning point, not just a turning point. The spirit descended in currents never before imagined through a person who had made himself capable of receiving the spirit in mind, soul, and body. Today we want to do nothing else but let this spirit prevail among us in the words he left us, as a source of life and strength, the words and the music inspired by him in the space surrounded by black, which is the physical color of the spirit, at the three altars whose significance is known to you through the mystery plays, by the light of the three candles that are the chandeliers of these altars. Our thoughts turn to the one who left us a year ago today, who poured his wisdom into our hearts with inexhaustible, never-ending gentleness and kindness, whose love embraced and carried the souls of us all, whose strength lifted our earth out of its Ahrimanic material snares, in which it threatened to suffocate, and carried it towards the spirit, on the wings of the ego-transcendence he lived and taught. “Christ in me” - that was his life, his work and his word. In his words he created a structure of indestructible strength, clarity and beauty. May our thoughts, feelings and will strive to keep this word alive among us! We have laid down on the altars of wisdom, beauty and strength, before which he has served, the tools with which he has worked, which are still imbued with the warming fire of his hands, which have grasped the future. With them he worked into the material until it became a spiritual revelation, thus opening up to us the most hidden laws of nature, which push towards revelation through the beautiful appearance. These are his compass, his measuring rod, his trowel, his hammer, his mallet, with which he created the forms of his sculpture: (3 hammer blows: long short short; long short short; long short short). In his spirit we gather today, asking that he cover our weaknesses and our inadequacies with the splendor of his being. In his name we call upon the archangel, whose service he has consecrated to us, seeking to recognize the guardian who stands before the gate of the temple to the other realm: (3 hammer blows: long short short; long short short; long short short). We try to approach this Guardian in the sign of his love, which, emanating full of wisdom, became for us the bestowing virtue of his word, which, being transformed into action, became for us the pointing, active sword of Michael, his emanating life, which, in creating knowledge, led us back to our original state, and, overcoming space and time, became for us the future. We call upon them, the existing, active, ruling powers: He who created them anew: Anthroposophia, Him whom He bids us follow: Michael The all-embracing source that bears the future within itself: Jahveh-Adonai Life – Love – Logos Ex deo nascimur / In Christo morimur / Per spiritum sanctum reviviscimus (3 hammer blows: long short short; long short short; long short short).
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265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: On Freemasonry
09 Apr 1906, Bremen |
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The correct construction of the earthly temple is meant, not just the inner being of man. One must understand how the creation of works of art is related to masonry. Imagine the beautiful connection between the building and the soul in a Gothic cathedral in a medieval city. |
265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: On Freemasonry
09 Apr 1906, Bremen |
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Lecture notes by Marie Steiner There is [an] inner relationship between Theosophy and what Freemasonry contains. There is [a] great fear of [the] Freemasons. - In Vienna, where [a] university professor and other people were present, a gentleman in my presence, a high-ranking Catholic cleric, told the following: In Rome, a dozen Dominicans [gap in transcription] had said that it was true [gap in transcription] another Catholic clergyman said that one should not go out on the streets in the dark because the Freemasons were about. Lessing was asked if he had discovered anything dangerous to the state or anything else dangerous. No, but [gap in transcription] glad if anything [gap in transcription]. Goethe drew [the] strength for the deepest things from freemasonry [gap in transcript]. Freemasonry is said to be older than humanity because it comes from the light and earth is older than [gap in transcript]. Freemasonry is derived from Adam, because [the] apron is derived from the fig leaf. Symbols from workshop. Freemasonry represents a community of people who have the goal of developing. A Mason is above all committed to improving himself to the point where he is a worthy co-worker in the construction of humanity. The meaning of life on earth is that we remodel and rework our planet. - More and more, human labor is intervening in our earth. What will the earth be one day? A building that man completes. And it is the duty of every human being to participate in this building. Three forces must be built into the construction of the temple, otherwise chaos will result. The three columns on which this temple rests are wisdom, beauty and strength. Wisdom, when he ennobles his mind. Beauty, when he ennobles his soul. Strength, when he ennobles his will. Therefore, these three columns are considered the foundation of all work. Building is done on the outside and on the inside - and best of all when these three are built in. Free masonry is everything that happens with the help of wisdom, beauty and strength. The correct construction of the earthly temple is meant, not just the inner being of man. One must understand how the creation of works of art is related to masonry. Imagine the beautiful connection between the building and the soul in a Gothic cathedral in a medieval city. A true building was one that reflects the fact that wisdom, beauty and strength live in the soul. The pointed arches are nothing other than the folded hands of the mystic. The deep ancient intentions come from the place where all human knowledge comes from: from the mysteries. The principle of learning there was transformation of man. The goal of these ancient mysteries was the birth of the spiritual man in man. There are two ways of approaching the truths: through revelation and through bright, clear realization. Today, theology is the most materialistic. Until the sixteenth century, it was taught that the six days were an astral dream experience of Adam. The Temple of Solomon is considered the symbol of the great earthly temple. In Solomon was depicted the priest-king who had come to wisdom through revelation. In Hiram Abiff [was depicted] the man who had come to wisdom through himself. The symbols of mathematics and mechanics are taken from dead nature, because man can tame it. He cannot yet tame the living; he can neither produce a plant, nor an animal, nor his own kind from his own power. For this he still needs the revelation of the living forces. Only the higher nature of man can contribute to progress, the lower must recede. “We must have places where all the lower nature is silent and only the higher nature speaks.” The moment the Mason puts on the apron, the lower nature is no longer there – the mason commits himself to this. The entire symbolism of Freemasonry is an allegorical representation of the path that the higher man has to follow, a reflection of inner development. To be an apprentice means to make up for what our brothers have achieved in the past. To be a fellow journeyman means to be allowed to live with the old brothers of humanity. Only a Master is to be allowed to work on the construction of the temple. Such a ceremony is a reflection of the secrets of the higher worlds themselves. Theosophy is the inner truth of these ceremonies; it says what these ceremonies show. It has the spirit of these signs and images. [Possibly a question and answer session from here on out] The three journeymen: the illusion of personal self, doubt, and superstition. Man must pass through the various stages of superstition in order to arrive at knowledge. 1906 He must go through the illusion of personal self to achieve selflessness. Those who delve into every year that Christ Jesus lived have the 33 degrees of Freemasonry. One needs knowledge to feel compassion – walking in the light. Only comfort of a higher kind is [it] to shy away from knowledge. Because the Freemason wanted to see women confined to the family, he excluded them from the lodge. Something happened on higher planes that made it a necessity for women to be drawn into all ritual work. The male organism is bound by the forces of life. The forces of vril, the living ones, which will be conquered by women. Theosophy represents more the studying, ideal side, freemasonry the practical side. The occult cooperation of man and woman is the future significance of freemasonry. The excesses of the male culture must be held back by the occult powers of women. Initiation in ancient times and now: The etheric body was taken out of the body while in a deep trance, like: think of a hand falling asleep; the ether part then visibly hangs out of it. Thus the whole etheric body emerged in the ancient adept, and the impressions of the higher worlds were imprinted in it (as with a seal and stamp). Now the astral body is worked on so intensely that it transmits the impressions further to the etheric body, and from there to the physical body. Christian initiation: 1) Washing of the feet: bowing down before everyone through whose humiliation we have risen higher. |
265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: Christmas, the Physical Body and Christ Consciousness
25 Dec 1908, |
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The blaze of desire, the highest of the four lower bodies of the sun spirits, is not the same as the state that man undergoes in Kamaloka, but their blaze of desire is directed towards the highest and purest. These sun spirits emerged from the earth (plus moon) with the sun because human development would otherwise have become so fast in 1908 that man would have been consumed; he could not yet endure fire and air at that time. |
265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: Christmas, the Physical Body and Christ Consciousness
25 Dec 1908, |
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Record A by Unknown
The four elements correspond to the four bodies of man in the manner described above. With the high sun spirits, the order is reversed. The blaze of desire, the highest of the four lower bodies of the sun spirits, is not the same as the state that man undergoes in Kamaloka, but their blaze of desire is directed towards the highest and purest. These sun spirits emerged from the earth (plus moon) with the sun because human development would otherwise have become so fast in 1908 that man would have been consumed; he could not yet endure fire and air at that time. The etheric body of the human being corresponds to water; it has built up the glandular system, the reproductive organs, and the digestive organs of the human being. The astral body of the human being created the nervous system within him. During the Atlantean times, the sun spirits did not work in the human being at night as they do today. When a person sleeps today, the sun spirits work in his physical body through the embers of desire. The highest of the sun spirits is the Christ. He prepared the disciples he needed to prepare humanity for his coming. The seven Rishis, mighty entities who, so to speak, sat around the table of the Christ, guided humanity from the Atlantean into the Aryan basic race and the Indian sub-race. Outwardly, they were simple men. Each of them was initiated into the mysteries of one of the seven planets. One disciple whom the Christ himself had trained was Zarathustra in the Persian race. He saw in the mighty aura of the Christ what he had experienced. He could not reach the Christ himself. He called it Auramazdao, Ormuzd. He saw the mighty battle of the evil beings against the power of the Christ and their defeat. He had two main disciples who carried his knowledge forward for the benefit of human development. One was Hermes, who founded Egyptian wisdom, and the other was Moses, to whom the Christ, the “I am,” appeared in the burning bush. They were all forerunners of the Christ. Buddha was also one of them and, so to speak, sat at the Round Table of the Christ. He also foretold us of Him until He could appear in the flesh. When the sun went out the earth, not all its power was lost to mankind. It continued to work from outside and through the moon, which gets its light from the sun. When Yahweh appeared in the burning bush, he appeared as the bearer of the power of Christ. The forces of the Christ-Sun have been active throughout the ages, most strongly around the time we call Christmas time. On the night of the winter solstice, those who were intensively engaged with these things could ascend to these forces, to union with the Christ. Since the event at Golgotha, it is also possible to do this by completely surrendering to the impression of this event. Then one has mystical moments when one can penetrate and the Christ comes to meet one in the night. It does not have to be Christmas Eve, but any of the nights around then. Record B by Camilla Wandrey When the sun and the earth separated, a downward development began for man to the physical body, but for the exalted sun beings it was an upward development. And that which corresponds to what our physical body is for them is light for them: light is their garment, that is, their body. We write “I” for the human being.
It is written in reverse. Why, that emerges from meditation on it. The high beings of the sun did not separate from our earth at that time, they always influenced everything that happened on earth. They work in light and warmth. Their ruler, the highest being of the sun, the Christ, has always been working. In ancient Indian culture: the seven holy Rishis were simple people, but when they were in an inspired state, the planetary spirits spoke through them, each through one of the Rishis. Moon, Mars, Mercury, Venus and also the high sun spirit, the Christ. Zarathustra spoke of Ahura Mazdao or the [illegible], that was the Christ, and he taught his disciples. He had two disciples: Hermes and Moses, and to the latter the Christ later appeared in the elements of the earth, in the burning bush and lightning fire of Sinai, for the Yahweh deity is none other than the reflected Christ deity. Then the Christ-God Himself appeared on Earth and dwelt in the body of Jesus of Nazareth, and a new impulse came into the development of the Earth. During sleep, the I and the astral body leave the physical body. During sleep, the physical and etheric bodies are nourished by the higher beings of the sun, and in such a way that what is the burning desire of the higher beings of the sun is absorbed. In Atlantean times, this covering of the physical body with the beings of the sun could only take place on one single night during the year; and this night was Christmas night. This gradually disappeared. Through the impulse of Christ, and in accordance with the Mystery of Golgotha, this covering can again take place during the nights around Christmas time and on Christmas Eve itself, but only if the person has prepared for it through meditation. Dating Lessons |
265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: The Solomonic, Mosaic, Abrahamic Ages
05 Feb 1910, Kassel |
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Those who, through theosophy, have gained an understanding of this event here on earth will also feel Christ's presence near them there. For the others, it will pass without a trace there as well. |
265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: The Solomonic, Mosaic, Abrahamic Ages
05 Feb 1910, Kassel |
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Notes from unknown F.M. hours: hours of celebration. Only correct preparation and deep inner, devotional feeling. Meditate on the Lord's Prayer. One Master I know meditates on the Lord's Prayer only once every four weeks, and in the remaining time prepares himself worthily to do so in deep devotion. Correctly, listening carefully to the mood, feeling, and tone. Every word, every sound has deep significance. Only a fraction of the occult lodge is in the theosophical lodges, but nevertheless, it is the great responsibility for everything that penetrates into humanity. Time conditions: In the past, everyone was only happy for themselves. This egoism must be transformed into the ability to forget oneself. The three periods, the Solomonic, Mosaic and Abrahamic Ages, which existed three times for three thousand years before Christ and must now be lived through again. The Solomon and Mosaic periods have almost been passed through. The Abrahamic period begins with the year 2000 AD. From 1932 to 1940 many occult abilities will already have awakened, such as clairvoyance and so on. Solomon Age - wisdom The fact that people who have influenced humanity – such as Luther and Calvin – continue to exert their influence on souls in devachan means that people born after Luther are endowed with a similar spirit, for example with regard to the representation of personal and individual “opinions” on religious matters and so on. The Abrahamic period, which at the time brought about the hereditary physical conditions, is said to make people more and more independent of birth in the future (coming Abrahamic age), thus leading them out of the bonds of blood and hereditary burdens. The Lutheran period relates to the Mosaic Age in much the same way as the earlier Mosaic period, in which the law gave people a common and external guideline, while the Reformation period helped people to find their way out of this and to rely entirely on themselves in their relationship to the spiritual and divine. Later, people are to find the one truth again out of their own free will. Before Christ 1. Abrahamic Age: The God of the self reveals himself as Jehovah. After Christ 1st Solomonic Age: The spirit of Solomon works through the best of that time. Solomon's wisdom was applied to the secrets of Christ Jesus. (In Berlin, Dr. Steiner had used the example of blood-love and the leading of love out of the bonds of blood to illustrate this going in and out and rising up. Dr. Steiner also mentioned the spiritual reappearance of Christ in the coming decades and said that this event would have an effect even in the realm of the dead. Those who, through theosophy, have gained an understanding of this event here on earth will also feel Christ's presence near them there. For the others, it will pass without a trace there as well. |
265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: Overcoming Selfishness
01 May 1910, Hanover |
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Notes taken by Günther Wagner or Martina Limburger-von Hoffmann What we want to consider as an aid on the occult path during this meeting today is entirely the responsibility of those whom we call the “Sages of the East”. The words that are to be spoken are to be understood as an inspiration from this side. Let us dwell for a moment on what we call self-knowledge, not that self-knowledge which man imagines he finds by constantly brooding over himself, but self-knowledge which is of the greatest importance for esoteric striving, in order to make meditation and concentration effective and fruitful in our soul. |
We will then come to realize, as is necessary for higher self-knowledge, know and understand our character traits – for that is the individual karma of the individual person – but we will come to recognize which souls influence us between death and a new birth, in whose company we lived during this time in Devachan, for it is by no means unimportant to know what we have absorbed through this association with these other souls. |
265a. Lessons for the Participants of Cognitive-Cultic Work 1906–1924: Overcoming Selfishness
01 May 1910, Hanover |
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Notes taken by Günther Wagner or Martina Limburger-von Hoffmann What we want to consider as an aid on the occult path during this meeting today is entirely the responsibility of those whom we call the “Sages of the East”. The words that are to be spoken are to be understood as an inspiration from this side. Let us dwell for a moment on what we call self-knowledge, not that self-knowledge which man imagines he finds by constantly brooding over himself, but self-knowledge which is of the greatest importance for esoteric striving, in order to make meditation and concentration effective and fruitful in our soul. When we enter into the sacred moments of meditation in the right way, it is comparable to touching the string of a musical instrument in our soul, holding on to it for a while and then letting it fade away slowly, so that the reverberation remains in it for a long time. But that is not all that must happen if we want to achieve a far-reaching effect. We must try to hollow out our soul completely, to empty it of all impressions, even of the effect of meditation. Then you will notice, though only after a long, long time, but after the appropriate time you will notice that you are getting closer and closer to the spiritual worlds, which you have already sensed and felt before, that you feel them with greater certainty, even if the clairvoyant eye cannot see them. But something else will also happen after a long period of time, because this process is very fine and subtle. Something will pour out of these spiritual worlds into this empty soul. It will fall into it like a ray of light, and in the future we will be able not only to grasp the spiritual truths that we had previously absorbed within us with our minds, but we will also come to draw the necessary conclusions and inferences from them in the right way. We will then come to realize, as is necessary for higher self-knowledge, know and understand our character traits – for that is the individual karma of the individual person – but we will come to recognize which souls influence us between death and a new birth, in whose company we lived during this time in Devachan, for it is by no means unimportant to know what we have absorbed through this association with these other souls. This is crucial for our work in the state, in the family and so on.The souls that are now embodied in physical bodies were together for a time between death and new birth with the souls of those who lived in the sixth, seventh, or eighth century after the appearance of Christ Jesus on earth, and also with the souls of those who were contemporaries of Christ Jesus. Now, the Christ impulse has come into the world to tear humanity out of the selfishness into which it had gradually fallen, and it had to come so that people would not become completely hardened in their own egos. But He could not work as would have been necessary, for He came at a time when egotism was at its strongest on earth, and even today He is only at the beginning of His actual mission. The bond that is to entwine soul to soul must first be woven little by little. The spiritual science points out the right way in which true brotherly love must develop in future times. Now, through the reception of the Christ Impulse in the souls at this particular time, a very peculiar religiosity arose, which has been preserved until our time. People involve the Christ so completely in their egotism because they only strive to be saved themselves, to secure a place for themselves in heaven. What must I do to be saved? They did not realize, and still do not realize, that this is an expression of a greater selfishness than when one person begrudges another his possessions and tries to snatch them away from him. Now the souls that were re-embodied today, at least for the most part, were also still together with other souls during their stay in the devachan state. They were still together with the souls of those who had descended in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, who had implemented this egoism, which they brought with them into this embodiment, so that they considered only their own opinion to be the right one, only wanted to accept it, which had caused the great religious disputes, Calvin, Luther and so on. With these souls we were together between death and new birth. To know this is of the greatest importance, for only by knowing all these facts can one arrive at true self-knowledge, which is so necessary for progress on the occult path. The Mystery at Golgotha is indeed the greatest sacrifice that has been made for humanity for its release from the bonds of selfishness, but it is by no means the only one. At all times there have been individuals who descended to Earth, worked there for a time and then sacrificed their three veils for the good of humanity. There have always been such individuals. They were, as it were, forerunners of the Mystery of Golgotha; the most powerful sacrifice of all times was that of John, the forerunner of Christ Jesus on earth. Such a sacrifice of the three veils leaves a powerful impression in the spiritual atmosphere in which it took place for a long, long time. Such an event took place many, many years ago in southern Europe. When I was in Palermo in Sicily some time ago to give a lecture, I noticed the peculiar atmosphere, the spiritual atmosphere that prevailed there, and the occult research revealed that such a sacrifice had taken place there. There really lived an individuality there, and it worked among people in such a way that it then sacrificed its covers for them. It was Empedocles who, after he had completed his work as a philosopher and statesman, left his three sheaths and plunged into Mount Etna. By becoming aware of all these facts that have come before our soul today, we will take a step forward towards true self-knowledge. |